Logistics profile

Vietnam

VN · VNM South-eastern Asia Lower middle income

APACASEANCPTPPIMFUNWCOWTO

Vietnam (VNM) maps 14 seaports from the NGA World Port Index, 24 airports, and 124 UN/LOCODE transport hubs — each figure traced to a named public registry (NGA, OurAirports, UNECE).

Explore the country's ports, airports, hubs and trade zones below, each cross-linked to its sourced entity record, or open the same nation on databook for its wider reference profile.

Ports

Airports

124

Locations

230

Trade Zones

Airlines

Logistics Performance

World Bank LPI · 6 components (0–5)

Global LPI rank#43/139
Overall LPI score3.30/5.00
UNCTAD liner connectivity (LSCI)405.7 · 2024-Q1
Port connectivity (PLSCI)656.9 · Haiphong
Infrastructure quality3.2
Customs efficiency3.1

Transport Network & Freight

Rail network

3,159route-km

World Bank WDI · 2021

Container throughput

20,518,926TEU

World Bank WDI · 2022

Air freight

927.9M ton-km

World Bank WDI · 2023

Maritime territory (EEZ)

752,197km²

Marine Regions

Logistics sites

170

OpenStreetMap

See all logistics infrastructure for Vietnam →

Trade & Compliance

International Cargo Treaties

Total: 7

✓

Convention on the International Maritime Organization Party · 1984

✓

Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of… Party · 1994

✓

Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law… Party · 2025

✓

Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the… Party · 2018

UN Treaty Collection

Trade Flow

Top export market USA

Top import source China

Lead export good Electrical machinery

Lead import good Electrical machinery

Shares of total trade · latest 2024 · 2022

CEPII BACI

Preferential Trade

Total: 10

FTA & EIA RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership) Agreement
FTA & EIA United Kingdom - Viet Nam
FTA & EIA EU - Viet Nam
FTA & EIA Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)

World Bank DTA

Fiscal & Tariffs

CurrencyVND Dong
MFN applied tariff9.7% avg · 2022

ISO 4217 · World Bank WDI

Commodity Profile

Agriculture (90) Rice 43.5M t · 2024
Minerals (39) coal 47.2M t · 2023

FAOSTAT · BGS · EIA

Trade Controls

the UN Security Council Consolidated List (2026-04) records no trade-control entries for Vietnam.

UN · EU

See all trade & compliance details for Vietnam →

Logistics Infrastructure

Ports

Total: 14

14 seaports in Vietnam — channel and anchorage depths, berths and cargo facilities from the NGA World Port Index.

Phu My VNPHU 23.2 m Duong Dong VNPQC 12.5 m Da Nang VNDAD 12.5 m Nha Trang VNNHA 11.0 m Qui Nhon VNUIH 11.0 m

Sources the SMDG Terminal Code List the NGA World Port Index

Browse Ports →

Airports

Total: 24

24 airports in Vietnam, identified by IATA and ICAO codes and located by city.

Tan Son Nhat International Airport SGN 12468 ft Noi Bai International Airport HAN 12466 ft Van Don International Airport VDO 11811 ft Da Nang International Airport DAD 11483 ft Lien Khuong Airport DLI 10663 ft

Source OurAirports

Browse Airports →

Locations

Total: 124

124 UN/LOCODE transport hubs in Vietnam — port, rail, road, air and border-crossing function points.

Haiphong VNHPH Port, Rail, Road, Airport Ho Chi Minh City VNSGN Port, Road, Airport, Postal, Multimodal Binh Duong VNBDU Port, Road Da Nang VNDAD Port, Airport Vung Tau VNVUT Port, Road, Airport

Sources GeoNames UN/LOCODE

Browse Locations →

Trade Zones

Total: 230

230 special economic and free-trade zones in Vietnam, with type and operator.

Amata Industrial Park VNM162 Industrial Zone Nghi Son Coastal Economic Zone ozm-5201 Free Trade Zone Phu Bai Industrial Zone ozm-5083 Diversified Zone Van Phong Coastal Economic Zone ozm-5194 Free Trade Zone Sai Gon - Chan May Industrial Park And Non Tarrif Zone ozm-5094 Diversified Zone

Sources Open Zone Map the World Bank SEZ database

Browse Trade Zones →

Airlines

Total: 3

3 air carriers registered in Vietnam, indexed by IATA and ICAO code.

Jetstar Pacific BL Air Mekong P8 Vietnam Airlines VN

Source IATA / OpenFlights airline codes

Browse Airlines →

All Sources

commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey

OGL↗

TradeCEPII (BACI)CEPII (BACI)

Etalab 2.0↗

Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference

Compiled (public facts)

commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration

Public domain (US gov)↗

commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT

CC BY 4.0 IGO↗

LocationsGeoNamesGeoNames

CC BY 4.0↗

InfrastructureGRIP4 Global Roads (PBL)GRIP4 Global Roads (PBL)

CC0↗

AirlinesIATA / OpenFlights airline codesIATA / OpenFlights airline codes

Factual code list↗

Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records

Public (official lists)↗

fiscalISO 4217ISO 4217

Factual code list↗

LocationsUN/LOCODEUN/LOCODE

UN/LOCODE — free↗

InfrastructureMarine RegionsMarine Regions

CC BY 4.0↗

Trade ZonesOpen Zone MapOpen Zone Map

CC BY↗

InfrastructureOpenStreetMapOpenStreetMap

ODbL 1.0↗

AirportsOurAirportsOurAirports

Public domain↗

Portsthe SMDG Terminal Code Listthe SMDG Terminal Code List

UN/LOCODE — free, attribution↗

Sanctions & compliancethe UN Treaty Collectionthe UN Treaty Collection

UN — open↗

Logistics performanceUNCTADUNCTAD

CC BY 3.0 IGO↗

Tradethe World Bank's Deep Trade Agreements databasethe World Bank's Deep Trade Agreements database

CC BY 4.0↗

Logistics performancethe World Bank Logistics Performance Indexthe World Bank Logistics Performance Index

CC BY 4.0↗

Trade Zonesthe World Bank SEZ databasethe World Bank SEZ database

CC BY 4.0↗

Infrastructurethe World Bank's World Development Indicatorsthe World Bank's World Development Indicators

CC BY 4.0↗

Portsthe NGA World Port Indexthe NGA World Port Index

Public domain (US gov)↗