Full trade & compliance profile
Vietnam — Trade & Compliance
Vietnam's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.
Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.
10
trade agreements
7
cargo treaties
9.65%
MFN applied tariff
Memberships & standing
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Vietnam beyond logistics?
Trade Flow
Top export markets
- 1USA27.8%
- 2China18.6%
- 3Rep. of Korea5.6%
- 4Japan5.2%
- 5China, Hong Kong SAR4.2%
Top import sources
- 1China42.1%
- 2Rep. of Korea15.5%
- 3China, Hong Kong SAR5.2%
- 4Singapore4.5%
- 5Japan4.2%
Leading export goods (HS2)
- 1Electrical machinery39.5%
- 2Machinery & mechanical appliances15.4%
- 3Footwear6.5%
- 4Non-knitted apparel3.9%
- 5Furniture, bedding, lighting3.9%
Leading import goods (HS2)
- 1Electrical machinery37.0%
- 2Machinery & mechanical appliances9.1%
- 3Plastics5.2%
- 4Mineral fuels & oils4.4%
- 5Iron & steel3.7%
Declining export markets
- 1United Arab Emirates−1.47pp
- 2USA−1.02pp
- 3Japan−0.68pp
Fastest-rising export goods
- 1Machinery & mechanical appliances+6.73pp
- 2Electrical machinery+1.31pp
- 3Fruits & nuts+0.37pp
Declining export goods
- 1Knitted apparel−0.88pp
- 2Footwear−0.72pp
- 3Fish & seafood−0.70pp
Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is in — CEPII BACI · 2024
Preferential Trade Agreements
RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership) Agreement2022
United Kingdom - Viet Nam2021
EU - Viet Nam2020
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)2018
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) - Viet Nam2016
Korea, Republic of - Viet Nam2015
Chile - Viet Nam2014
ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)2010
Japan - Viet Nam2009
Global System of Trade Preferences among Developing Countries (GSTP)1989
International Cargo Treaties
- ✓Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
- ✓Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
- ✓Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction. New York, 19 June 2023
- ✓Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks. New York, 4 August 1995
- ✓United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
- ✓Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles. New York, 4 June 1954
- ✓Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring. New York, 4 June 1954
Fiscal & Tariffs
Currency
VND
Dong
MFN applied tariff
9.65%
simple average (2022)
Key commodities
Top agricultural output
Rice
43.5M t
Top mineral output
coal
47.2M tonnes (metric)
Energy production
Primary energy production
Top item per category of 90 commodities tracked — full lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA
All Sources
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)↗
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)↗