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Logistics profile
Romania
CoEEMEAEUIMFNATOUNWCO
Romania (ROU) maps 10 seaports from the NGA World Port Index, 21 airports, and 227 UN/LOCODE transport hubs — each figure traced to a named public registry (NGA, OurAirports, UNECE).
Explore the country's ports, airports, hubs and trade zones below, each cross-linked to its sourced entity record, or open the same nation on databook for its wider reference profile.
10
Ports
21
Airports
227
Locations
11
Trade Zones
4
Airlines
Logistics Performance
World Bank LPI · 6 components (0–5)
- Global LPI rank#51/139
- Overall LPI score3.20/5.00
- UNCTAD liner connectivity (LSCI)80.0 · 2024-Q1
- Port connectivity (PLSCI)117.1 · Constantza
- Infrastructure quality2.9
- Customs efficiency2.7
Transport Network & Freight
Rail network
10,769route-km
Container throughput
772,046TEU
Air freight
2.3M ton-km
Maritime territory (EEZ)
29,606km²
Logistics sites
513
TEN-T network
26core
Trade & Compliance
International Cargo Treaties
Total: 19
✓
Convention on the International Maritime Organization Party · 1965
✓
Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law… Party · 2025
✓
Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the… Party · 2007
✓
United Nations Convention on Contracts for the… Party · 1991
Trade Flow
Top export market Germany 18.5%
Top import source Germany 18.2%
Lead export good Vehicles 19.3%
Lead import good Electrical machinery 14.3%
Preferential Trade
Total: 52 · via the European Union
- FTA & EIA EU - United Kingdom
- FTA EU - Pacific States - Accession of Solomon Islands
- FTA & EIA EU - Viet Nam
- FTA EU - Eastern and Southern Africa States - Accession of Comoros
Fiscal & Tariffs
- CurrencyRON Romanian Leu
- MFN applied tariff5.2% avg · 2022 · via EU
- VAT standard rate21%
Logistics Infrastructure
Ports
10 seaports in Romania — channel and anchorage depths, berths and cargo facilities from the NGA World Port Index.
Constanta ROCND 20.1 m Braila ROBRA 11.0 m Sulina ROSUL 9.4 m Galati ROGAL 8.5 m Mangalia ROMAG 6.4 m
Browse Ports → Airports
21 airports in Romania, identified by IATA and ICAO codes and located by city.
Bucharest Henri Coandă International Airport OTP 11484 ft Mihail Kogălniceanu International Airport CND 11483 ft Timișoara Traian Vuia International Airport TSR 11483 ft Bucharest Băneasa Aurel Vlaicu International Airport BBU 10499 ft Brașov-Ghimbav International Airport GHV 9252 ft
Source OurAirports
Browse Airports → Locations
227 UN/LOCODE transport hubs in Romania — port, rail, road, air and border-crossing function points.
Constanta ROCND Port, Rail, Road, Airport, Multimodal Agigea ROAGI Port Bucuresti ROBUH Rail, Road, Airport, Postal Bacau ROBCM Rail, Airport Curtici ROCUT Rail
Browse Locations → Trade Zones
11 special economic and free-trade zones in Romania, with type and operator.
VGP Park Arad ozm-3990 Export Processing Zone VGP Park Brasov ozm-3989 Export Processing Zone Free Zone Sulina ozm-3996 Free Trade Zone VGP Park Timisoara ozm-3988 Export Processing Zone Free Zone Constanō£a Sud si Basarabi ozm-3995 Free Trade Zone
Source Open Zone Map
Browse Trade Zones → All Sources
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)↗
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)↗
Sanctions & compliancethe EU Consolidated Sanctions Listthe EU Consolidated Sanctions List
© EU — free reuse↗
Tradethe World Bank's Deep Trade Agreements databasethe World Bank's Deep Trade Agreements database
CC BY 4.0↗
Logistics performancethe World Bank Logistics Performance Indexthe World Bank Logistics Performance Index
CC BY 4.0↗
Infrastructurethe World Bank's World Development Indicatorsthe World Bank's World Development Indicators
CC BY 4.0↗