Logistics profile

Bulgaria

BG · BGR Eastern Europe High income

CoEEMEAEUIMFNATOUNWCOWTO

Bulgaria (BGR) maps 2 seaports from the NGA World Port Index, 9 airports, and 72 UN/LOCODE transport hubs — each figure traced to a named public registry (NGA, OurAirports, UNECE).

Explore the country's ports, airports, hubs and trade zones below, each cross-linked to its sourced entity record, or open the same nation on databook for its wider reference profile.

Ports

Airports

Locations

Trade Zones

Airlines

Logistics Performance

World Bank LPI · 6 components (0–5)

Global LPI rank#51/139
Overall LPI score3.20/5.00
UNCTAD liner connectivity (LSCI)31.6 · 2024-Q1
Port connectivity (PLSCI)46.2 · Varna
Infrastructure quality3.1
Customs efficiency3.1

Transport Network & Freight

Rail network

4,031route-km

World Bank WDI · 2021

Container throughput

254,854TEU

World Bank WDI · 2022

Air freight

0.6M ton-km

World Bank WDI · 2023

Maritime territory (EEZ)

34,745km²

Marine Regions

Logistics sites

198

OpenStreetMap

TEN-T network

14core

3 corridors

EU TEN-T

See all logistics infrastructure for Bulgaria →

Trade & Compliance

International Cargo Treaties

Total: 16

✓

Convention on the International Maritime Organization Party · 1960

✓

Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of… Party · 1996

✓

Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the… Party · 2006

✓

United Nations Convention on Contracts for the… Party · 1990

UN Treaty Collection

Trade Flow

Top export market Germany

Top import source China

Lead export good Mineral fuels & oils

Lead import good Mineral fuels & oils

Shares of total trade · latest 2024 · 2022

CEPII BACI

Preferential Trade

Total: 52 · via the European Union

FTA & EIA EU - United Kingdom
FTA EU - Pacific States - Accession of Solomon Islands
FTA & EIA EU - Viet Nam
FTA EU - Eastern and Southern Africa States - Accession of Comoros

World Bank DTA

Fiscal & Tariffs

CurrencyEUR Euro
MFN applied tariff5.2% avg · 2022 · via EU
VAT standard rate20%

ISO 4217 · World Bank WDI · EU VAT (TEDB)

Commodity Profile

Agriculture (158) Wheat 7.1M t · 2024
Minerals (34) aggregates, primary 41.4M t · 2023
Energy (1) Primary energy production 0.1 quad Btu · 2024

FAOSTAT · BGS · EIA

Trade Controls

the UN Security Council Consolidated List (2026-04) records no trade-control entries for Bulgaria.

UN · EU

See all trade & compliance details for Bulgaria →

Logistics Infrastructure

Ports

Total: 2

2 seaports in Bulgaria — channel and anchorage depths, berths and cargo facilities from the NGA World Port Index.

Burgas BGBOJ 15.0 m Varna BGVAR 9.4 m

Sources the SMDG Terminal Code List the NGA World Port Index

Browse Ports →

Airports

Total: 9

9 airports in Bulgaria, identified by IATA and ICAO codes and located by city.

Sofia Airport SOF 11811 ft Burgas Airport BOJ 10499 ft Graf Ignatievo Air Base LBPG 9815 ft Varna Airport VAR 8258 ft Plovdiv International Airport PDV 8202 ft

Source OurAirports

Browse Airports →

Locations

Total: 72

72 UN/LOCODE transport hubs in Bulgaria — port, rail, road, air and border-crossing function points.

Varna BGVAR Port, Airport Sofia BGSOF Rail, Airport, Postal Burgas BGBOJ Port Ignatievo BG4IG Port, Road Aitos BGAIO Multimodal

Sources GeoNames UN/LOCODE

Browse Locations →

Trade Zones

Total: 9

9 special economic and free-trade zones in Bulgaria, with type and operator.

Trakia Economic Zone ozm-235 Diversified Zone Maritsa Industrial and Commercial Zone ozm-242 Export Processing Zone Kuklen Industrial and Commercial Zone ozm-241 Export Processing Zone Rousse Free Zone ozm-240 Export Processing Zone Vidin Free Trade Zone ozm-243 Free Trade Zone

Source Open Zone Map

Browse Trade Zones →

Airlines

Total: 4

4 air carriers registered in Bulgaria, indexed by IATA and ICAO code.

Air VIA VL Bulgaria Air FB Wizz Air Hungary 8Z Viaggio Air VM

Source IATA / OpenFlights airline codes

Browse Airlines →

All Sources

commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey

OGL↗

TradeCEPII (BACI)CEPII (BACI)

Etalab 2.0↗

Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference

Compiled (public facts)

commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration

Public domain (US gov)↗

commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT

CC BY 4.0 IGO↗

LocationsGeoNamesGeoNames

CC BY 4.0↗

InfrastructureGRIP4 Global Roads (PBL)GRIP4 Global Roads (PBL)

CC0↗

AirlinesIATA / OpenFlights airline codesIATA / OpenFlights airline codes

Factual code list↗

Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records

Public (official lists)↗

fiscalISO 4217ISO 4217

Factual code list↗

LocationsUN/LOCODEUN/LOCODE

UN/LOCODE — free↗

InfrastructureMarine RegionsMarine Regions

CC BY 4.0↗

Trade ZonesOpen Zone MapOpen Zone Map

CC BY↗

InfrastructureOpenStreetMapOpenStreetMap

ODbL 1.0↗

AirportsOurAirportsOurAirports

Public domain↗

Portsthe SMDG Terminal Code Listthe SMDG Terminal Code List

UN/LOCODE — free, attribution↗

Infrastructurethe EU TEN-T networkthe EU TEN-T network

Sanctions & compliancethe UN Treaty Collectionthe UN Treaty Collection

UN — open↗

Logistics performanceUNCTADUNCTAD

CC BY 3.0 IGO↗

fiscalthe EU VAT (TEDB)the EU VAT (TEDB)

Tradethe World Bank's Deep Trade Agreements databasethe World Bank's Deep Trade Agreements database

CC BY 4.0↗

Logistics performancethe World Bank Logistics Performance Indexthe World Bank Logistics Performance Index

CC BY 4.0↗

Infrastructurethe World Bank's World Development Indicatorsthe World Bank's World Development Indicators

CC BY 4.0↗

Portsthe NGA World Port Indexthe NGA World Port Index

Public domain (US gov)↗