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Full trade & compliance profile

Venezuela — Trade & Compliance

Venezuela's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

4
trade agreements
2
cargo treaties
13.99%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Venezuela beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1USA46.3%
  2. 2India15.0%
  3. 3China11.8%
  4. 4Spain10.6%
  5. 5Brazil3.5%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1China35.1%
  2. 2USA30.2%
  3. 3Brazil8.8%
  4. 4Colombia7.3%
  5. 5Türkiye2.3%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils79.4%
  2. 2Iron & steel3.4%
  3. 3Organic chemicals3.3%
  4. 4Fish & seafood2.7%
  5. 5Aluminium2.3%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils17.2%
  2. 2Machinery & mechanical appliances10.5%
  3. 3Electrical machinery8.9%
  4. 4Vehicles7.9%
  5. 5Cereals5.1%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1USA+36.73pp
  2. 2India+10.02pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1Türkiye−12.73pp
  2. 2China−6.42pp
  3. 3Brazil−5.38pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils+53.06pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Iron & steel−17.12pp
  2. 2Organic chemicals−6.97pp
  3. 3Aluminium−6.20pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

Latin American Integration Association (LAIA) - Accession of Cuba1999
PSAGoods
Global System of Trade Preferences among Developing Countries (GSTP)1989
PSAGoods
Andean Community (CAN)1988
CUGoods
Latin American Integration Association (LAIA)1981
PSAGoods
World Bank DTA · 4 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 1975176 ratifications
  • Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone. Geneva, 29 April 1958
    Party · 196174 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 2 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

MFN applied tariff
13.99%
simple average (2022)
World Bank WDI

Sanctions & restrictive measures

On the EU list
26
EU Consolidated Sanctions List
Listed entities includeTarek William SAAB HALABIFreddy Alirio BERNAL ROSALES

26 entities on UN/EU restrictive-measures listsfull lists: UN Security Council Consolidated List · 2026-04 · EU Consolidated Sanctions List

Key commodities

Top agricultural output
Sugar cane
3.7M t
FAOSTAT · 2024
Top mineral output
petroleum, crude
43.3M tonnes (metric)
BGS · 2023
Energy production
Primary energy production
2 quadrillion Btu
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 123 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT
CC BY 4.0 IGO
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
Sanctions & compliancethe EU Consolidated Sanctions Listthe EU Consolidated Sanctions List
© EU — free reuse
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