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Full trade & compliance profile

Moldova — Trade & Compliance

Moldova's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

9
trade agreements
10
cargo treaties
5.61%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

Income groupUpper middle income
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Moldova beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1Romania29.9%
  2. 2Ukraine7.9%
  3. 3Italy5.8%
  4. 4Czechia5.5%
  5. 5Türkiye5.1%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1Romania18.1%
  2. 2China12.8%
  3. 3Ukraine12.1%
  4. 4Türkiye7.3%
  5. 5Germany7.1%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Electrical machinery14.5%
  2. 2Oil seeds9.2%
  3. 3Cereals8.7%
  4. 4Non-knitted apparel7.7%
  5. 5Fruits & nuts6.7%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils16.7%
  2. 2Electrical machinery10.9%
  3. 3Vehicles9.5%
  4. 4Machinery & mechanical appliances8.2%
  5. 5Plastics3.8%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1Ukraine+7.87pp
  2. 2Russian Federation+2.74pp
  3. 3Belarus+1.83pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1Italy−4.54pp
  2. 2Germany−3.85pp
  3. 3Türkiye−2.51pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils+4.37pp
  2. 2Fruits & nuts+3.78pp
  3. 3Beverages & spirits+2.08pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Animal/vegetable fats & oils−4.28pp
  2. 2Cereals−2.42pp
  3. 3Oil seeds−2.25pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

United Kingdom - Moldova, Republic of2021
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Türkiye - Moldova, Republic of2016
FTAGoods
EU - Moldova, Republic of2014
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Treaty on a Free Trade Area between members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)2012
FTAGoods
Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA) 20062007
FTAGoods
Ukraine - Moldova, Republic of2005
FTAGoods
GUAM2003
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Kyrgyz Republic - Moldova, Republic of1996
FTAGoods
Armenia - Moldova, Republic of1995
FTAGoods
World Bank DTA · 9 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 2001176 ratifications
  • Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
    Party · 1994171 ratifications
  • Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction. New York, 19 June 2023
    Party · 2026148 ratifications
  • United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
    Party · 199499 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention). Geneva, 14 November 1975
    Party · 199379 ratifications
  • International Convention on the Harmonization of Frontier Controls of Goods. Geneva, 21 October 1982
    Party · 200858 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Commercial Road Vehicles. Geneva, 18 May 1956
    Party · 201342 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on Containers, 1972. Geneva, 2 December 1972
    Party · 201642 ratifications
  • Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods. New York, 14 June 1974
    Party · 199736 ratifications
  • Convention on the measurement of inland navigation vessels. Geneva, 15 February 1966
    Party · 200017 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 10 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

MFN applied tariff
5.61%
simple average (2022)
World Bank WDI

Sanctions & restrictive measures

On the EU list
36
EU Consolidated Sanctions List
Listed entities includeSergej AksionovVladimir Andreevich KONSTANTINOV

36 entities on UN/EU restrictive-measures listsfull lists: UN Security Council Consolidated List · 2026-04 · EU Consolidated Sanctions List

Key commodities

Top mineral output
steel, crude
500K tonnes (metric)
BGS · 2023
Energy production
Primary energy production
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 2 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
Sanctions & compliancethe EU Consolidated Sanctions Listthe EU Consolidated Sanctions List
© EU — free reuse
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