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Full trade & compliance profile

Costa Rica — Trade & Compliance

Costa Rica's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

15
trade agreements
7
cargo treaties
5.49%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

Income groupHigh income
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Costa Rica beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1USA40.8%
  2. 2Netherlands7.5%
  3. 3Guatemala4.2%
  4. 4Belgium3.9%
  5. 5Nicaragua3.0%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1USA36.5%
  2. 2China17.1%
  3. 3Mexico6.3%
  4. 4Guatemala2.9%
  5. 5Brazil2.6%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Optical/medical instruments39.7%
  2. 2Fruits & nuts13.9%
  3. 3Electrical machinery12.9%
  4. 4Misc edible preparations4.5%
  5. 5Plastics2.2%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils10.7%
  2. 2Electrical machinery10.5%
  3. 3Vehicles9.2%
  4. 4Machinery & mechanical appliances8.9%
  5. 5Plastics7.2%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1USA+1.87pp
  2. 2Czechia+1.37pp
  3. 3Malaysia+1.08pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1Panama−0.71pp
  2. 2China, Hong Kong SAR−0.49pp
  3. 3Dominican Rep.−0.47pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Optical/medical instruments+4.58pp
  2. 2Electrical machinery+2.88pp
  3. 3Machinery & mechanical appliances+0.50pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Fruits & nuts−1.52pp
  2. 2Animal/vegetable fats & oils−0.81pp
  3. 3Coffee, tea, spices−0.68pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

United Kingdom - Central America2021
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Korea, Republic of - Central America2019
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Costa Rica - Colombia2016
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
EFTA - Central America (Costa Rica and Panama)2014
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Central American Common Market (CACM) - Accession of Panama2013
CUGoods
Costa Rica - Peru2013
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Costa Rica - Singapore2013
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Mexico - Central America2012
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
China - Costa Rica2011
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Panama - Costa Rica (Panama - Central America)2008
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Dominican Republic - Central America - United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR)2006
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Costa Rica2002
FTAGoods
Chile - Costa Rica (Chile - Central America)2002
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Dominican Republic - Central America2001
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Central American Common Market (CACM)1961
CUGoods
World Bank DTA · 15 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 1981176 ratifications
  • Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction. New York, 19 June 2023
    Party · 2025148 ratifications
  • Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks. New York, 4 August 1995
    Party · 2001107 ratifications
  • United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
    Party · 201799 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 196390 ratifications
  • Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 196387 ratifications
  • Additional Protocol to the Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring, relating to the Importation of Tourist Publicity Documents and Material. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 196380 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 7 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

Currency
CRC
Costa Rican Colon
ISO numeric 1882 minor units
ISO 4217
MFN applied tariff
5.49%
simple average (2022)
World Bank WDI

Key commodities

Top agricultural output
Sugar cane
4.1M t
FAOSTAT · 2024
Top mineral output
salt
20K tonnes (metric)
BGS · 2007
Energy production
Primary energy production
1 million metric tons of oil equivalent
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 103 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
fiscalISO 4217 Currency Codes
open
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT
CC BY 4.0 IGO
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
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