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Full trade & compliance profile

South Africa — Trade & Compliance

South Africa's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

5
trade agreements
5
cargo treaties
7.64%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

Income groupUpper middle income
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
South Africa beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1China18.4%
  2. 2United Kingdom8.3%
  3. 3USA8.1%
  4. 4India7.6%
  5. 5Germany5.2%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1China21.3%
  2. 2Germany7.3%
  3. 3India7.2%
  4. 4USA5.8%
  5. 5Oman2.9%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Pearls, precious stones & metals33.8%
  2. 2Ores, slag, ash13.4%
  3. 3Vehicles10.7%
  4. 4Mineral fuels & oils6.9%
  5. 5Iron & steel4.5%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils19.6%
  2. 2Machinery & mechanical appliances13.3%
  3. 3Electrical machinery10.4%
  4. 4Vehicles8.7%
  5. 5Pearls, precious stones & metals4.4%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1United Kingdom+3.96pp
  2. 2China+1.80pp
  3. 3USA+1.04pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1Japan−2.19pp
  2. 2Germany−1.96pp
  3. 3Switzerland−1.83pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Pearls, precious stones & metals+1.91pp
  2. 2Vehicles+1.63pp
  3. 3Ores, slag, ash+1.54pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils−4.62pp
  2. 2Iron & steel−0.81pp
  3. 3Inorganic chemicals−0.46pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

AfCFTA (African Continental Free Trade) Agreement2019
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
EU - SADC2016
FTAGoods
Southern African Development Community (SADC) - Accession of Seychelles2015
FTAGoods
Southern African Customs Union (SACU)2004
CUGoods
EU - South Africa2000
FTAGoods
World Bank DTA · 5 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 1995176 ratifications
  • Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
    Party · 1994171 ratifications
  • Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks. New York, 4 August 1995
    Party · 2003107 ratifications
  • Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone. Geneva, 29 April 1958
    Party · 196374 ratifications
  • International Convention on the Harmonization of Frontier Controls of Goods. Geneva, 21 October 1982
    Party · 198758 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 5 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

Currency
ZAR
Rand
ISO numeric 7102 minor units
ISO 4217
MFN applied tariff
7.64%
simple average (2022)
World Bank WDI

Key commodities

Top agricultural output
Sugar cane
16.7M t
FAOSTAT · 2024
Top mineral output
iron ore
63.2M tonnes (metric)
BGS · 2023
Energy production
Primary energy production
0.2 quadrillion Btu
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 129 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
fiscalISO 4217 Currency Codes
open
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT
CC BY 4.0 IGO
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
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