Full trade & compliance profile
Peru — Trade & Compliance
Peru's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.
Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.
23
trade agreements
5
cargo treaties
2.46%
MFN applied tariff
Memberships & standing
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Peru beyond logistics?
Trade Flow
Leading export goods (HS2)
- 1Ores, slag, ash37.9%
- 2Pearls, precious stones & metals17.9%
- 3Fruits & nuts8.9%
- 4Mineral fuels & oils5.9%
- 5Copper4.8%
Leading import goods (HS2)
- 1Mineral fuels & oils16.5%
- 2Machinery & mechanical appliances12.8%
- 3Vehicles8.7%
- 4Electrical machinery8.6%
- 5Plastics4.6%
Fastest-rising export markets
- 1China+3.37pp
- 2India+2.54pp
- 3United Arab Emirates+1.40pp
Declining export markets
- 1United Kingdom−2.02pp
- 2Rep. of Korea−1.63pp
- 3USA−1.53pp
Fastest-rising export goods
- 1Ores, slag, ash+5.96pp
- 2Pearls, precious stones & metals+4.45pp
- 3Cocoa+1.20pp
Declining export goods
- 1Mineral fuels & oils−4.10pp
- 2Food residues, animal feed−1.16pp
- 3Copper−0.91pp
Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is in — CEPII BACI · 2024
Preferential Trade Agreements
United Kingdom - Colombia, Ecuador and Peru2021
Peru - Australia2020
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)2018
EU - Colombia and Peru - Accession of Ecuador2017
Peru - Honduras2017
Pacific Alliance2016
Costa Rica - Peru2013
EU - Colombia, Ecuador and Peru2013
Japan - Peru2012
Panama - Peru2012
Peru - Mexico2012
EFTA - Peru2011
Peru - Korea, Republic of2011
Peru - China2010
Canada - Peru2009
Peru - Chile2009
Peru - Singapore2009
United States - Peru2009
Latin American Integration Association (LAIA) - Accession of Cuba1999
Global System of Trade Preferences among Developing Countries (GSTP)1989
Andean Community (CAN)1988
Latin American Integration Association (LAIA)1981
Protocol on Trade Negotiations (PTN)1973
International Cargo Treaties
- ✓Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
- ✓United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
- ✓Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles. New York, 4 June 1954
- ✓Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring. New York, 4 June 1954
- ✓Additional Protocol to the Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring, relating to the Importation of Tourist Publicity Documents and Material. New York, 4 June 1954
Fiscal & Tariffs
Currency
PEN
Sol
MFN applied tariff
2.46%
simple average (2022)
Key commodities
Top agricultural output
Sugar cane
12M t
Top mineral output
iron ore
13M tonnes (metric)
Energy production
Primary energy production
24.7 million metric tons of oil equivalent
Top item per category of 148 commodities tracked — full lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA
All Sources
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)↗
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)↗