Flag of Nepal
Full trade & compliance profile

Nepal — Trade & Compliance

Nepal's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

4
trade agreements
6
cargo treaties
12.84%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

Income groupLower middle income
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Nepal beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1India70.0%
  2. 2USA10.1%
  3. 3Germany2.8%
  4. 4China2.2%
  5. 5France1.8%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1India67.5%
  2. 2China21.0%
  3. 3Singapore2.4%
  4. 4Australia1.0%
  5. 5USA0.9%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Animal/vegetable fats & oils12.3%
  2. 2Coffee, tea, spices8.5%
  3. 3Iron & steel8.2%
  4. 4Carpets7.9%
  5. 5Man-made staple fibres7.4%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils21.3%
  2. 2Machinery & mechanical appliances8.0%
  3. 3Electrical machinery7.5%
  4. 4Iron & steel7.0%
  5. 5Vehicles6.3%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1India+2.47pp
  2. 2China+0.96pp
  3. 3Japan+0.38pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1Türkiye−1.49pp
  2. 2Singapore−1.47pp
  3. 3United Kingdom−0.24pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Wood+4.64pp
  2. 2Iron & steel+4.38pp
  3. 3Beverages & spirits+2.74pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Animal/vegetable fats & oils−12.84pp
  2. 2Vegetable/fruit preparations−3.23pp
  3. 3Works of art & antiques−1.59pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

South Asian Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA) - Accession of Afghanistan2011
FTAGoods
India - Nepal2009
PSAGoods
South Asian Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA)2006
FTAGoods
South Asian Preferential Trade Arrangement (SAPTA)1995
PSAGoods
World Bank DTA · 4 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 1979176 ratifications
  • Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
    Party · 1994171 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 196090 ratifications
  • Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 196087 ratifications
  • Additional Protocol to the Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring, relating to the Importation of Tourist Publicity Documents and Material. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 196080 ratifications
  • Convention on Transit Trade of Land-locked States. New York, 8 July 1965
    Party · 196657 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 6 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

Currency
NPR
Nepalese Rupee
ISO numeric 5242 minor units
ISO 4217
MFN applied tariff
12.84%
simple average (2022)
World Bank WDI

Key commodities

Top agricultural output
Rice
6M t
FAOSTAT · 2024
Top mineral output
coal
7K tonnes (metric)
BGS · 2023
Energy production
Primary energy production
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 101 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
fiscalISO 4217 Currency Codes
open
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT
CC BY 4.0 IGO
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
← Back to Nepal