Full trade & compliance profile
Mongolia — Trade & Compliance
Mongolia's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.
Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.
1
trade agreements
6
cargo treaties
5.21%
MFN applied tariff
Memberships & standing
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Mongolia beyond logistics?
Trade Flow
Top export markets
- 1China92.2%
- 2Switzerland5.8%
- 3Italy0.4%
- 4Rep. of Korea0.2%
- 5USA0.2%
Top import sources
- 1China54.0%
- 2Japan13.1%
- 3Rep. of Korea7.0%
- 4USA4.5%
- 5Germany2.8%
Leading export goods (HS2)
- 1Mineral fuels & oils58.9%
- 2Ores, slag, ash28.9%
- 3Pearls, precious stones & metals5.8%
- 4Wool1.6%
- 5Salt, sulphur, stone, cement1.2%
Leading import goods (HS2)
- 1Vehicles25.4%
- 2Machinery & mechanical appliances19.2%
- 3Electrical machinery9.1%
- 4Iron/steel articles5.3%
- 5Mineral fuels & oils3.1%
Fastest-rising export markets
- 1China+14.33pp
Declining export markets
- 1Switzerland−8.71pp
- 2Singapore−2.53pp
- 3Rep. of Korea−1.73pp
Fastest-rising export goods
- 1Mineral fuels & oils+9.20pp
- 2Ores, slag, ash+1.56pp
- 3Salt, sulphur, stone, cement+0.33pp
Declining export goods
- 1Pearls, precious stones & metals−9.27pp
- 2Wool−1.79pp
Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is in — CEPII BACI · 2024
Preferential Trade Agreements
Japan - Mongolia2016
International Cargo Treaties
- ✓Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
- ✓Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
- ✓United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
- ✓Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention). Geneva, 14 November 1975
- ✓International Convention on the Harmonization of Frontier Controls of Goods. Geneva, 21 October 1982
- ✓Convention on Transit Trade of Land-locked States. New York, 8 July 1965
Fiscal & Tariffs
Currency
MNT
Tugrik
MFN applied tariff
5.21%
simple average (2022)
Key commodities
Top agricultural output
Wheat
397.3K t
Top mineral output
coal
85.3M tonnes (metric)
Energy production
Primary energy production
51.3 million metric tons of oil equivalent
Top item per category of 62 commodities tracked — full lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA
All Sources
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)↗
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)↗