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Full trade & compliance profile

Canada — Trade & Compliance

Canada's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

15
trade agreements
11
cargo treaties
3.04%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Canada beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1USA69.9%
  2. 2United Kingdom6.9%
  3. 3China4.5%
  4. 4Japan2.0%
  5. 5Switzerland1.5%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1USA51.7%
  2. 2China11.4%
  3. 3Mexico6.1%
  4. 4Germany2.7%
  5. 5Japan2.6%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils25.7%
  2. 2Pearls, precious stones & metals10.1%
  3. 3Vehicles9.8%
  4. 4Machinery & mechanical appliances7.2%
  5. 5Electrical machinery2.9%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Vehicles16.4%
  2. 2Machinery & mechanical appliances15.1%
  3. 3Electrical machinery9.8%
  4. 4Mineral fuels & oils6.8%
  5. 5Plastics3.6%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1United Kingdom+2.35pp
  2. 2Switzerland+0.25pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1China−1.97pp
  2. 2Japan−0.40pp
  3. 3Rep. of Korea−0.17pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Vehicles+1.78pp
  2. 2Pearls, precious stones & metals+0.98pp
  3. 3Machinery & mechanical appliances+0.97pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Mineral fuels & oils−4.09pp
  2. 2Fertilizers−1.45pp
  3. 3Wood−0.87pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

United Kingdom - Canada2021
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA/CUSMA/T-MEC)2020
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)2018
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Ukraine2017
FTAGoods
EU - Canada2017
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Korea, Republic of2015
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Honduras2014
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Panama2013
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Jordan2012
FTAGoods
Canada - Colombia2011
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Peru2009
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
EFTA - Canada2009
FTAGoods
Canada - Costa Rica2002
FTAGoods
Canada - Chile1997
FTA & EIAGoods & Services
Canada - Israel1997
FTAGoods
World Bank DTA · 15 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 1948176 ratifications
  • Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
    Party · 1994171 ratifications
  • Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks. New York, 4 August 1995
    Party · 1999107 ratifications
  • United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
    Party · 199199 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 195590 ratifications
  • Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring. New York, 4 June 1954
    Party · 195587 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention). Geneva, 14 November 1975
    Party · 198079 ratifications
  • International Convention to Facilitate the Importation of Commercial Samples and Advertising Material. Geneva, 7 November 1952
    Party · 197465 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on Containers. Geneva, 18 May 1956
    Party · 197244 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on Containers, 1972. Geneva, 2 December 1972
    Party · 197542 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention). Geneva, 15 January 1959
    Party · 197437 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 11 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

Currency
CAD
Canadian Dollar
ISO numeric 1242 minor units
ISO 4217
MFN applied tariff
3.04%
simple average (2022)
World Bank WDI

Sanctions & restrictive measures

On the EU list
3
EU Consolidated Sanctions List
Listed entities includeHassan HASSAN EL HAJJChadi HOURANIEH

3 entities on UN/EU restrictive-measures listsfull lists: UN Security Council Consolidated List · 2026-04 · EU Consolidated Sanctions List

Key commodities

Top agricultural output
Wheat
35.9M t
FAOSTAT · 2024
Top mineral output
petroleum, crude
244.9M tonnes (metric)
BGS · 2023
Energy production
Primary energy production
11.8 quadrillion Btu
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 115 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
fiscalISO 4217 Currency Codes
open
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT
CC BY 4.0 IGO
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
Sanctions & compliancethe EU Consolidated Sanctions Listthe EU Consolidated Sanctions List
© EU — free reuse
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