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Full trade & compliance profile

Belarus — Trade & Compliance

Belarus's trade profile consolidates its merchandise flow from CEPII BACI, the preferential agreements it has entered from the World Bank, the international cargo conventions it has ratified from the UN Treaty Collection, and its applied tariff, VAT and currency of record from the World Bank, the EU and ISO 4217.

Every figure is shown as its named source records it and dated where the source dates it; trade partners and product codes link to their own pages where logibook profiles them.

7
trade agreements
12
cargo treaties
6.85%
MFN applied tariff

Memberships & standing

Income groupUpper middle income
DatabookThe Record of Consolidated Knowledge
Belarus beyond logistics?
Browse databook

Trade Flow

Top export markets
  1. 1China28.9%
  2. 2Kazakhstan11.9%
  3. 3Uzbekistan8.3%
  4. 4Poland8.1%
  5. 5Azerbaijan7.3%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Top import sources
  1. 1China39.5%
  2. 2Poland14.3%
  3. 3Türkiye9.8%
  4. 4Germany9.6%
  5. 5Lithuania6.9%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading export goods (HS2)
  1. 1Fertilizers18.6%
  2. 2Wood10.7%
  3. 3Animal/vegetable fats & oils8.8%
  4. 4Meat7.6%
  5. 5Dairy, eggs, honey6.1%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Leading import goods (HS2)
  1. 1Vehicles26.6%
  2. 2Machinery & mechanical appliances14.6%
  3. 3Electrical machinery8.5%
  4. 4Plastics4.4%
  5. 5Pharmaceuticals4.3%
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export markets
  1. 1China+8.81pp
  2. 2Uzbekistan+8.29pp
  3. 3Azerbaijan+4.32pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export markets
  1. 1Lithuania−5.77pp
  2. 2Poland−4.31pp
  3. 3Brazil−4.01pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Fastest-rising export goods
  1. 1Meat+2.35pp
  2. 2Animal/vegetable fats & oils+2.07pp
  3. 3Dairy, eggs, honey+1.84pp
CEPII BACI · 2024
Declining export goods
  1. 1Fertilizers−6.18pp
  2. 2Iron & steel−3.85pp
  3. 3Iron/steel articles−1.76pp
CEPII BACI · 2024

Showing the leading partners and product groups by trade share; the full bilateral flow matrix is inCEPII BACI · 2024

Preferential Trade Agreements

Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)2015
CU & EIAGoods & Services
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) - Accession of Armenia2015
CU & EIAGoods & Services
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) - Accession of the Kyrgyz Republic2015
CU & EIAGoods & Services
Treaty on a Free Trade Area between members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)2012
FTAGoods
Ukraine - Belarus2006
FTAGoods
Common Economic Zone (CEZ)2004
FTAGoods
Russian Federation - Belarus - Kazakhstan1997
CUGoods
World Bank DTA · 7 trade agreements in force

International Cargo Treaties

  • Convention on the International Maritime Organization. Geneva, 6 March 1948
    Party · 2016176 ratifications
  • Agreement relating to the implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982. New York, 28 July 1994
    Party · 1994171 ratifications
  • United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Vienna, 11 April 1980
    Party · 198999 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention). Geneva, 14 November 1975
    Party · 199379 ratifications
  • Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone. Geneva, 29 April 1958
    Party · 196174 ratifications
  • International Convention on the Harmonization of Frontier Controls of Goods. Geneva, 21 October 1982
    Party · 199358 ratifications
  • Convention on Transit Trade of Land-locked States. New York, 8 July 1965
    Party · 197257 ratifications
  • Customs Convention on Containers, 1972. Geneva, 2 December 1972
    Party · 197642 ratifications
  • Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods. New York, 14 June 1974
    Party · 199736 ratifications
  • Convention on the measurement of inland navigation vessels. Geneva, 15 February 1966
    Party · 200617 ratifications
  • Convention relating to the unification of certain rules concerning collisions in inland navigation. Geneva, 15 March 1960
    Party · 200614 ratifications
  • Convention on the registration of inland navigation vessels. Geneva, 25 January 1965
    Party · 200611 ratifications
UN Treaty Collection · 12 ratified

Fiscal & Tariffs

Currency
BYN
Belarusian Ruble
ISO numeric 9332 minor units
ISO 4217
MFN applied tariff
6.85%
simple average (2021)
World Bank WDI

Sanctions & restrictive measures

On the EU list
318
EU Consolidated Sanctions List
Listed entities includeViktar Uladzimiravitj SJEJMANDzmitryj Valerjevitj PAULITJENKA

318 entities on UN/EU restrictive-measures listsfull lists: UN Security Council Consolidated List · 2026-04 · EU Consolidated Sanctions List

Key commodities

Top agricultural output
Raw milk of cattle
8.8M t
FAOSTAT · 2024
Top mineral output
potash
4.5M tonnes (K2O content)
BGS · 2023
Energy production
Primary energy production
U.S. EIA

Top item per category of 92 commodities trackedfull lists: FAOSTAT · 2026-05 · British Geological Survey · U.S. EIA

All Sources

TradeCountry Trade Facts (CEPII BACI)
etalab-2.0
TradeWorld Bank Deep Trade Agreements (DTA)
cc-by-4.0
Sanctions & complianceUN Treaty Collection — Multilateral Treaties Deposited (MTDSG)
open
fiscalWorld Bank – World Development Indicators (WDI)
cc-by-4.0
fiscalISO 4217 Currency Codes
open
commoditythe British Geological Surveythe British Geological Survey
OGL
Referencelogibook trade-bloc referencelogibook trade-bloc reference
Compiled (public facts)
commoditythe U.S. Energy Information Administrationthe U.S. Energy Information Administration
Public domain (US gov)
commodityFAOSTATFAOSTAT
CC BY 4.0 IGO
Referenceinternational organisation membership recordsinternational organisation membership records
Public (official lists)
Sanctions & compliancethe EU Consolidated Sanctions Listthe EU Consolidated Sanctions List
© EU — free reuse
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